Resources in Early American History
Philadelphia exactHistory in topic [X]
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Subject

Abolition, emancipation, freedom (5)
Abolitionists -- United States -- Attitudes (1)
Abolitionists. (1)
Adena culture -- West Virginia (1)
Advance (Brig) (1)
Africa, West -- Description and travel (1)
African American churches (1)
African American churches -- United States (1)
African Americans -- Religion (1)
Agriculture (1)
American Academy of Music (Philadelphia, Pa.) (1)
American Colonization Society (1)
American Philosophical Society (2)
Animals -- Habits and behavior of (1)
Anishinaabe (1)
Antislavery movements -- Pennsylvania (1)
Apprentices -- Pennsylvania. (1)
Archaeology -- Pennsylvania (1)
Arctic Regions -- Discovery and exploration (1)
Art -- United States. (1)
Astronomy -- 18th century (1)
Audubon, John James, 1785-1851. Birds of America (1)
Aztecs. (1)
Bankruptcy -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia. (1)
Banks and banking -- Equipment and supplies. (1)
Banks and banking -- United States -- History -- 19th century. (1)
Banks and banking -- United States. (1)
Birds -- Study and teaching (1)
Birds. (1)
Boilers. (1)
Book industries and trade -- Pennsylvania. (1)
Bookbinding (1)
Botanists. (1)
Botany. (1)
Brandywine, Battle of, 1777 (2)
Brewing industry -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia -- Accounting. (1)
British Landing at Head of Elk, Maryland, 1777 (2)
Business and politics -- Pennsylvania. (1)
Carpenters -- Labor unions -- United States. (1)
Cemeteries -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia. (1)
Cherokee Indians (1)
Choctaw Indians (1)
Cholic Acid (1)
Church buildings -- Pennsylvania-Philadelphia (1)
Cicada (Genus) (1)
Civil engineering -- United States. (1)
Colonization, repatriation (1)
Columbidia (1)
Commerce. (2)
Communicable diseases. (1)
1Author:  Roach, Hannah Benner.Requires cookie*
 Title:  Research material on Elfreth's Alley history, 1835-1976     
 Dates:  1835-1976 
 Abstract:  This collection contains research data on the history of Elfreth's Alley that was compiled in the twentieth century.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.R52e 
 Extent:  1.5 Linear Feet 
 Topics:  Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Dissertations | Research Records and Reports 
2Author:  Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813Requires cookie*
 Title:  Memorable facts -- events opinions -- thots [sic] etc., 1789-1791     
 Dates:  1789-1791 
 Abstract:  This collection contains a photocopy of Benjamin Rush's "Memorable Events." The originals are held by the Library Company of Philadelphia. The manuscript contains descriptions of Philadelphia events and personalities.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.R89me 
 Extent:  0.5 Linear Feet 
 Topics:  Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Autobiography 
 Subjects:  Abolitionists. | African American churches | African Americans -- Religion | Creek Indians | Indians of North America | Medicine. | Slavery -- United States. 
3Author:  Miller, PeterRequires cookie*
 Title:  Register Book H, 1765-1777     
 Dates:  1765-1777 
 Abstract:  The Peter Miller deposition book contains a wealth of information about the social life of Philadelphia. Miller was a notary public in the city and had many people appear before him on a variety of matters. The depositions can occasionally provide intriguing details about events and litigation that happened in Philadelphia. One deposition describes a controversy over a rotten tobacco shipment, while others deal with personal disputes over debts. Some of the depositions are in German, providing insight on the German community within Philadelphia.

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 Call #:  Mss.347.96.M615 
 Extent:  1 volume(s) 
 Topics:  Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Legal Records 
 Subjects:  Legal documents. | Notaries -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia. 
4Author:  AnonymousRequires cookie*
 Title:  Journal of a voyage in the Ship Sampson, May 23, 1819 - August 23, 1819     
 Dates:  1819 
 Abstract:  The "Journal of a Voyage in the Ship Sampson" tracks the transatlantic crossing of an unknown immigrant from Liverpool to Philadelphia in 1819. The last pages describe the approach to Philadelphia in detail. The journal also touches on some of the emotions the author felt as he disembarked. The last page contains a poem written by the journal's author titled "On Leaving England for America" and a letter written to friends from "this land of liberty."

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 Call #:  Mss.910.J82 
 Extent:  1 volume(s) 
 Topics:  Philadelphia History | Travel 
 Genre:  Travel Narratives and Journals 
 Subjects:  Emigration and immigration. | Voyages and travels. 
5Author:  Jones, Robert Strettel,1745-17Requires cookie*
 Title:  Robert Strettel Jones papers, 1761-1779     
 Dates:  1761-1779 
 Abstract:  The Robert Strettell Jones Collection contains an assortment of small, but potentially interesting documents. Jones' notes from a course on metaphysics and rhetoric at the University of Pennsylvania are included in a bound notebook. Also from his college days, Jones apparently ran into trouble receiving his degree, crossing paths with Doctor Francis Allison, the vice provost. Jones' appeal and supporting documents are also included in the collection. During the British occupation of Philadelphia, Jones was accused of treason for helping raise arms and there are depositions taken to rebut this charge, including statements from prominent Philadelphians like Joseph Shippen.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.J732 
 Extent:  0.25 Linear Feet 
 Topics:  American Revolution | Education | Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Educational Material | General Correspondence | Legal Records 
 Subjects:  Metaphysics. | Rhetoric. | Treason -- United States. 
6Author:  Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813Requires cookie*
 Title:  Benjamin Rush memorandum book, 1805-1813     
 Dates:  1805-1813 
 Abstract:  The Benjamin Rush memorandum book documents a variety of Rush's financial transactions and investments. The book often contains specific details on lands Rush owned in Pennsylvania. Other transactions recorded include payments to schoolmasters for his children and the loans of books he made to people.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.R89m 
 Extent:  1 volume(s) 
 Topics:  Land and Speculation | Pennsylvania History | Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Business Records and Accounts 
 Subjects:  Abolition, emancipation, freedom | Real property -- Pennsylvania. 
7Author:  Vaughan, John, 1756-1841Requires cookie*
 Title:  John Vaughan papers, 1768 - Circa 1936     
 Dates:  1768 - Circa 1936 
 Abstract:  The John Vaughan Collection is a large collection that reflects the life of this prominent Philadelphian and active member of the American Philosophical Society. The collection is large, but not as large as the Benjamin Vaughan Collection, the collection of John's brother's papers. John lived in Philadelphia and his correspondence contains information on elite society in this city. It also contains data on the operations of the APS during his lifetime. The collection has been well described and inventoried in MOLE.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.V462 
 Extent:  5 Linear Feet 
 Topics:  Natural history | Philadelphia History | Science and technology 
 Genre:  Family Correspondence | General Correspondence | Institutional Records | Political Correspondence | Scientific Correspondence 
 Subjects:  Medicine. | Planetariums. 
8Author:  Wheatley, Charles M. (Charles Moore), 1822-1882Requires cookie*
 Title:  Charles M.(Charles Moore) Wheatley papers, 1840-1882     
 Dates:  1840-1882 
 Abstract:  This collection contains the correspondence of Charles Wheatley. The correspondence captures his scientific undertakings in the mid/late-nineteenth century. Wheatley was based in Phoenixville, Pennsylvania and he was active in Philadelphia's scientific community.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.W558 
 Extent:  0.5 Linear Feet 
 Topics:  Education | Philadelphia History | Science and technology 
 Genre:  Scientific Correspondence 
 Subjects:  Mineralogy. | Mines and mineral resources -- Pennsylvania -- Phoenixville. | Mining engineers. | Natural history. | Paleontology. | Shells. 
9Author:  Wilson, James,1742-1798.Requires cookie*
 Title:  James Wilson account book and diary, 1773-1786     
 Dates:  1773-1786 
 Abstract:  The James Wilson collection consists of a printed almanac from 1773 that also served as diary for its owner, believed to be James Wilson, the signer of the Declaration of Independence and Constitution. The diary notes daily activities, often financial transactions, within the calendar pages of the almanac, which was a common practice then. There is a second hand in the almanac that dates to a later period, believed to be from 1782-1786. This second diary records in graphic details the often shocking sexual exploits of its author.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.W6915 
 Extent:  1 volume(s) 
 Topics:  Philadelphia History | Social Life and Custom | Women's History 
 Genre:  Business Records and Accounts | Diaries 
10Author:  Correia da Serra, José Francisco, 1750-1823Requires cookie*
 Title:  Note nécrologique sur le Docteur Wistar, 1818     
 Dates:  1818 
 Abstract:  This small bound volume contains a range of information on Caspar Wistar's life. There is a French essay on Wistar, a 47-page printed eulogy published by the APS, various newspaper clippings, and letters from others, all commemorating Wistar's life. A range of significant moments in Wistar's life are discussed, such as the yellow fever epidemic, scientific pursuits and friends, and his career as a professor at the University of Pennsylvania

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 Call #:  Mss.B.W76c 
 Extent:  1 volume(s) 
 Topics:  Medicine | Philadelphia History | Science and technology 
 Genre:  General Correspondence | Manuscript Essays | Printed Material 
 Subjects:  Physicians 
11Author:  unknownRequires cookie*
 Title:  Andre, Major John, Letter Regarding the Battle of Germantown     
 Dates:  1777 (September 28 and October 8) 
 Abstract:  This letter from Major John Andre recounts specific details of the Battle of Germantown. It is extremely content rich and describes the conflict, the surrounding area, and the people. This letter is a recent acquisition and complements SMS Coll's 9 and 10.

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 Call #:  Mss.SMs.Coll.7 
 Extent:  1 item(s) 
 Topics:  American Revolution | Military History | Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Military Records 
 Subjects:  Brandywine, Battle of, 1777 | British Landing at Head of Elk, Maryland, 1777 | Germantown, Battle of, 1777 | Paoli Massacre, 1777 
12Author:  unknownRequires cookie*
 Title:  Keugh, Lieutenant William, Report of British Officer to His Majesty from Camp at German Town 28th of Setptemr. 1777     
 Dates:  1777 September 28- October 7 
 Abstract:  This collection contains an official account of the British Army's actions in the Philadelphia-area during the American Revolution. It complements SMS Coll 7 and SMS Coll 9. Recorded by British Army officer Lieutenant William Keugh, the after action report is extensive and detailed.

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 Call #:  Mss.SMs.Coll.8 
 Extent:  1 volume(s) 
 Topics:  American Revolution | Military History | Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Military Records | Official Government Documents and Records 
 Subjects:  Brandywine, Battle of, 1777 | British Landing at Head of Elk, Maryland, 1777 | Germantown, Battle of, 1777 | Paoli Massacre, 1777 
13Author:  unknownRequires cookie*
 Title:  Scott, Captain William, The Battle of Germantown     
 Dates:  1777 
 Abstract:  This three page letter from Captain William Scott recounts the Battle of Germantown. It details the British troops involved in the engagement. Its content adds to SMS COLL 7 and 10.

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 Call #:  Mss.SMs.Coll.9 
 Extent:  1 volume(s) 
 Topics:  American Revolution | Military History | Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Military Records 
 Subjects:  Germantown, Battle of, 1777 
14Author:  Vaughan ClubRequires cookie*
 Title:  Vaughan Club papers, 1838-1841.     
 Dates:  1838-1841 
 Abstract:  The Papers of the Vaughan Club (1828-1841) are various records of this informal social club at the APS. There are copies of correspondence among members, songs that were sung at meetings, and menus and other items from their gatherings.

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 Call #:  Mss.Temp5.Misc Ms 
 Extent:  0.5 Linear Feet 
 Topics:  Philadelphia History | Social Life and Custom 
 Genre:  General Correspondence | Institutional Records 
15Author:  Frazer, John Fries, 1812-1872Requires cookie*
 Title:  John Fries Frazer papers, 1834-1871     
 Dates:  1834-1871 
 Abstract:  John Fries Frazer was a prominent Pennsylvania scientist in nineteenth century America, serving as a professor at the University of Pennsylvania and very active in both the Franklin Institute and the APS. This large collection of his correspondence provides a snapshot of the growing scientific community in mid-nineteenth century America. Frazer's correspondence involves a wide range of topics: science and scientific institutions (shipbuilding, mechanical engineering, geology, geography, astronomy, chemistry, among others), although there are fragments of personal correspondence. His range of correspondents is as diverse as the topics, but there is a notably large collection of letters from scientific heavyweights Titian Ramsey Peale, Louis Aggasiz, Joseph Henry, and Alexander Dallas Bache.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.F865 
 Extent:  3 Linear Feet 
 Topics:  Education | Philadelphia History | Science and technology 
 Genre:  General Correspondence | Scientific Correspondence 
 Subjects:  Boilers. | Education -- United States. | Electricity. | Geology -- United States. | Haida Indians | Magnetism. | Natural history. | Paleontology. | Scientific apparatus and instruments. | Scientists -- United States. | Solar eclipses. | Tsimshian Indians | Weights and measures. 
16Author:  Frazer, R. (Robert)Requires cookie*
 Title:  R.(Robert) Frazer papers, 1814     
 Dates:  1814 
 Abstract:  The Robert Frazer Collection is a small but rich series of letters detailing Philadelphia's military defenses during the War of 1812. The letters contain accounts of Greater Philadelphia's geography and include hand drawn maps of fortifications and areas of Philadelphia deemed vulnerable to attack.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.F868 
 Extent:  0.25 Linear Feet 
 Topics:  Military History | Philadelphia History | War of 1812 
 Genre:  Maps and Surveys | Military Records 
17Author:  Girard family.Requires cookie*
 Title:  Girard family papers, 1819-1880     
 Dates:  1819-1880 
 Abstract:  This collection contains photocopies of correspondence from and among members of Stephen Girard's family. Much of the correspondence deals with family matters.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.G44 
 Extent:  0.5 Linear Feet 
 Topics:  Marriage and Family Life | Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Business Records and Accounts | Family Correspondence 
18Author:  Haines & Twells.Requires cookie*
 Title:  Haines & Twells, account book, 1767-1770     
 Dates:  1767-1770 
 Abstract:  Summary(s) of Collection: The Haines and Twells collection consists of a single, large, bound folio volume that recorded the business transactions of Haines and Twelles, large brewers in Philadelphia, between 1767 and 1770. The account books contain the names of their customers and the orders they received, lending insight into the business behind brewing and the consumption of beer in the city. The account books have been analyzed for profitability by Peter Thompson in Rum Punch and Revolution.

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 Call #:  Mss.657.H11 
 Extent:  1 volume(s) 
 Topics:  Business and Skilled Trades | Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Business Records and Accounts 
 Subjects:  Brewing industry -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia -- Accounting. 
19Author:  Muir, James,of Philadelphia.Requires cookie*
 Title:  James Muir ledger, 1782-1795     
 Dates:  1782-1795 
 Abstract:  This is a photocopy of James Muir's ledger book from 1782-1789. There are some additional records that go up to 1795. Muir was a bookbinder in Philadelphia. The original volume is at the HSP.

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 Call #:  Mss.657.M88 
 Extent:  1 volume(s) 
 Topics:  Business and Skilled Trades | Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Business Records and Accounts 
 Subjects:  Book industries and trade -- Pennsylvania. 
20Author:  Hopkinson, Francis, 1737-1791Requires cookie*
 Title:  Miscellaneous works, [n.d.]     
 Dates:  n.d. 
 Abstract:  This collection contains the original manuscripts for Francis Hopkinson's Miscellaneous Essays and Occasional Writing, published in 1792. The five volumes at the APS do not include his verse.

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 Call #:  Mss.817.H77 
 Extent:  6 volume(s) 
 Topics:  Literature, Arts, and Culture | Philadelphia History 
 Genre:  Manuscript Essays 
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